The Hidden Figures and Scholars in the Field of Astronomy and Stars in the Region of Wadi M’zab, Algeria

Abstract

Our research addresses the topic of unknown and obscure astronomers and scholars in the field of astronomy and stars in the region of Wadi M'zab, Algeria.
We were able to identify them thanks to their manuscripts found in the rich local archives, or through mention of their names in various sources and references.
The luminaries of astronomy in the Wadi M'zab region are numerous, some of whom are well-known for their preaching and guidance, or in mosques. However, the distinctive feature of our research is the mention of public figures who excelled in the field of astronomy, and their added value lies in the fact that some of them are not well-known, while others were known for their knowledge of astronomy but did not leave behind any known writings. Additionally, some of the local and unknown compositions are likely attributed to anonymous authors from the same region. It is worth noting that this unique list is not found in any of the well-known or printed indexes, and we are pleased to highlight it for existence and public awareness, thus adding a piece of cultural and intellectual heritage to the rich history of Algeria.