The Role on International law in Addressing Climate change in India: An Analytical perspective

Abstract

India's involvement in international climate law is pivotal in addressing the pressing issue of climate change. As one of the world's largest carbon emitters and a nation acutely susceptible to the ramifications of this phenomenon, India holds a significant stake in the global climate negotiations and the evolution of international climate law. International accords, exemplified by the Paris Agreement, provide a comprehensive framework for nations to collaborate on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating the impact of climate change. India is a signatory to the Paris Agreement and has vowed to decrease its emission intensity by 33-35% before 2030.International agreements are not the only mechanism to address climate change in India. International law also plays a crucial role by implementing sustainable development policies and safeguarding vulnerable populations. The principles of international environmental law, including the common but differentiated responsibilities principle, hold developed countries accountable for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and providing financial and technological support to developing countries such as India.