The Effect of Parents Parenting Style to Early Childhood Akhlak: A Study in RA Bakti 33 Sioban South Sipora Sub-District Mentawai Islands Regency

Abstract

This research is motivated by the following problems: 1). Many children do not understand noble behavior, such as misbehaving, both in words and deeds; 2). Children have not been able to differentiate between good and bad behavior; 3). Many children are not used to behaving politely towards others, both their friends and their teachers. Based on these problems, this study aims to: 1). They identify parenting styles for early childhood in RA Bakti 33 Sioban, South Sipora Sub-District, Mentawai Islands Regency; 2). They know early childhood morals in RA Bakti 33 Sioban, South Sipora Sub-District, Mentawai Islands Regency; 3). Knowing how much influence parents parenting styles have on early childhood morals in RA Bakti 33 Sioban, South Sipora Sub-District, Mentawai Islands Regency. The method used in this research is an empirical approach, namely, an approach that processes data factually from field research results. Data collection was carried out through observation techniques, interviews, questionnaires, documentation studies, and literature studies. The data were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively with the formula for the percentage of the product-moment. From the results of this study, it is found that parents' parenting style in RA Bakti 33 Sioban uses authoritarian patterns of 63.3%, followed by democratic parenting as much as 20%, and permissive parenting of 16.7%. Meanwhile, the children's morals in RA Bakti 33 Sioban were 43.3% in the moderate category, 30% in the poor category, and 26.7% in the good category. Data analysis results on the variables of parenting parents and children's morals obtained the sig value. 0.002. Value 0.002 <0.05. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between parenting styles and early childhood morals in RA Bakti 33 Sioban.