The role of the spread of the Arabic language in strengthening cultural ties between the Maghreb countries and sub-Saharan Africa during the 10th century AH / 16th century CE.

Abstract

This research paper aims to highlight the role of the spread of the Arabic language in strengthening cultural ties between the Maghreb countries and sub
Saharan Africa during the 10th century AH / 16th century CE. It is considered the key to understanding the secrets of the sources of Islamic law and to delving
into its depths to discover its treasures. Arabic became the official language of the region and influenced local languages such as Hausa and Fulani. Mastery of
Arabic was essential for a proper understanding of the pillars of Islam. Africans did not stop at mastering the language; they excelled and created in its arts and literature, as evidenced by African works rich in various forms of the language -both poetry and prose. The brilliance of the scholar Ahmad Baba al-Timbukti in his writings is a testimony to this.