THE PHILOSOPHY OF HISTORY BETWEEN IBN KHALDUN AND VICO: JUDGMENTS AND CONCEPTIONS

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Lakli Hanane

Abstract

     The term ‘philosophy of history’ has received considerable attention from researchers and scholars, especially in the fields of philosophy and history. This highlights the relationship between these two prominent terms, the former carrying abstract meanings that may seem far removed from the realistic trajectory of thought associated with the concept of history. Ibn Khaldun and Vico, through their broad intellectual scope in their respective research paths, confirmed this notion. This critically reflective study reflects a distinct perspective on the philosophy of history, both ancient and modern, encompassing the principles, foundations and methodologies of thought. It calls for the unveiling of numerous issues that require a transformation of human history, given its diverse and varied nature in conveying the stories of humanity.

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