The Impact of Demographic Shifts on the Evolution the Aging phenomenon in Algeria

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PHD. Naima Aizel

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of aging, which is mainly linked to demographic changes in age categories below 60 years. Its main focus is on analyzing the group 60 years or more, which has a unique characteristic based on gender ratio. The age gap between genders has been increasing continuously, estimated to be 0.02 in 1965, but it is projected to reach 2.8 in 2023.Based on official statistical data, the phenomenon of aging (60-74 years / 75 years and above) was analyzed by calculating the relevant demographic indicators. The results showed that the size of the elderly category is constantly increasing This demographic shift presents a significant challenge for the country's developmental and planning policies.

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